PREMISELE AFIRMARII PEISAJULUI CULTURAL IN TARA ZARANDULUI

NICOLETA DAVID1


1Universitatea Babes-Bolyai, Facultatea de Geografie, Clinicilor nr. 5, e-mail; nicoleta.david@geografie.ubbcluj.ro.


Abstract. Zărand Land is a geographical space that has its own individuality, representing a well-structured and functionally articulated territorial system. The natural environment reveals many features that are favorable for anthropization, a fact reflected in the age and development of human habitats in the three basins which are included in this geographical unit. In these basins there is a complex cultural landscape, with several unique features, a consequence of the long interaction between the natural environment and people. Among the favorable factors for the development of cultural landscape, one may highlight the optimal conditions provided by the natural environment (a morphology including closed or semi-closed basins having a sheltering role, rich and varied soil resources and mineral resources), to which an ancient and intense anthropization of the region is associated.


Cuvinte cheie: Ţara Zarandului, peisaj cultural, mediu natural, antropizare, depresiuni.


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